Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

 Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a disorder that affects pregnant women when the placenta's hormone prevents the body from adequately using insulin. Instead of being utilised by the cells, extra glucose begins to accumulate in the circulation. The good news is that following birth, symptoms of gestational diabetes vanish.


We must grasp the placenta's role in order to comprehend the causes of gestational diabetes. The placenta produces a variety of hormones to support a healthy pregnancy. Among them are hormones like oestrogen and human placental lactogen. Some of these hormones, nevertheless, may have a detrimental impact on insulin.

Insulin resistance often begins to rise between weeks 20 and 24 of pregnancy and continues to rise as the placenta develops and produces more of the aforementioned hormones. The pancreas cannot produce enough insulin during gestational diabetes to counteract the effects of placental hormones.

Although GDM can occur in any pregnant woman, certain risk factors, such as obesity and a family history of diabetes, can raise your risk of developing it. Additionally, women who are older than 25 are at a higher risk. If you are already pre-diabetic, then also there are higher chances of getting GDM.


Dietary changes, increased physical activity, insulin injections, and regular blood glucose monitoring are all possible treatments for gestational diabetes. Every pregnancy, however, is unique, and the gynaecologist decides the course of treatment based on the severity of the condition, as well as your preferences for and tolerance of specific drugs and treatments.

Macrosomia and hypoglycemia are two clear problems that can develop in pregnant women with gestational diabetes. The baby grows bigger than the average baby in the first situation. Hypoglycemia, on the other hand, is a situation when the newborn has low blood sugar levels right after delivery.

It is advised to routinely monitor your postpartum blood sugar levels if you experienced GDM during your pregnancy. In these situations, ongoing diabetes screening, which must be done every three years, is also crucial.


https://healinghospital.co.in/gestational-diabetes-mellitus/

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

QUERIES TO BE ASKED BY THE GYNECOLOGISTS

Image
  Women face a couple of gynecological issues throughout their life anyway a ton of them are not brought to a gynecologist’s thought. Whether or not these expect a lower need corresponding to other ‘all the more concerning issues’ or women feel they are too minor to even think about evening consider drawing mindfulness with respect to – it’s reliably fitting to ask your gynecologist. Do whatever it takes not to have an ordinary gynecologist? Essentially type ‘ best gynecologist in Panchkula ’ in your web search bar and you are very much gone to capable guidance.  Scrutinize on to realize 10 critical requests answered by the  best gynecologist in Panchkula . 
Read more

TEN BEST WAYS TO TAKE CARE DURING THE FIRST MONTH OF PREGNANCY – HEALING HOSPITAL CHANDIGARH

Image
  Pregnancy can bring a lot of mixed feelings in your life as you are happy for becoming a mother as well as cautious about things that could harm your baby. You must understand that it is perfectly natural to feel this way. First month  of pregnancy is considered very crucial. In the first week, the  fertilization  takes place followed by the  implementation  of the zygote into the wall of the uterus (womb) to draw the nutrition. In the third and the fourth week, the heart begins to beat. Ultrasound  during this period will confirm that you are pregnant and following are the common symptoms that mark the first month of pregnancy: Stopping of menstrual period Mood swings Soreness in breasts Feeling of tiredness Increase in the frequency of urination Morning sickness Heart burn Backache Increased appetite With all these symptoms, your body will also start to change as you start feeling bloated, your breasts increase in size to start the process of lactation accompanied by extreme fatig
Read more

9 ‘MOST CRUCIAL’ PREGNANCY TIPS FOR FIRST TIME MOMS

Image
  Pregnancy comes with its own set of joy, responsibility as well as anxiety. The first time moms are more apprehensive as it is completely a unique experience. Some moms are worried about the baby’s health while others are bothered with the thought of labor pain. Whatever may be your concern ultimately you want that you give birth to a  healthy baby  and there should be  normal delivery . Here are 9 most useful tips for the first time mothers so that you can ensure a happy and smooth pregnancy: 1. Prepare yourself for physiological and psychological changes  – You have to prepare yourself mentally as well as physically for facing the challenges of pregnancy. You will experience changes in your looks, hair, skin, weight as well as feel wide ranges of emotions. Here, we advise that you should prepare yourself psychologically and emotionally so you can enjoy the whole journey in a comfortable way without regretting the decision you made. You can read more about the mood swings during pr
Read more